Research Terms of Reference - Longitudinal Study of Refugees from Ukraine - REG2204, Ukraine (October 2026)

Country: Ukraine Source: REACH Initiative Please refer to the attached file. 2 Rationale 2.1 Background Since the escalation of the war in Ukraine in February 2022, over 6.7 million Ukrainians have sought refuge across Europe, leading to the activation of the European Union's Temporary Protection Directive (TPD) . This directive grants beneficiaries immediate rights to live, work, education and social services in host countries. As of June 2026, Germany (about 1.3 million ), and Poland (982,820