World: Data analysis of decisions on asylum applications and recognition rates at second or higher instances in 2025

Country: World Source: European Union Agency for Asylum Please refer to the attached file. The EU legislative framework for appeal procedures in 2025 was outlined in the recast Asylum Procedures Directive 2013/32/EU. Chapter V, Article 46 obliges Member States to ensure that applicants have the right to an effective remedy before a court or tribunal with regard to a decision issued on a first instance application for international protection. 1 The right to an effective remedy includes a full ex